Question about selective importing of package functions...
On 13-10-20 4:54 PM, Jonathan Greenberg wrote:
Duncan: Thanks -- learning something new today -- quick follow-up, will using the import statements in the NAMESPACE, when a user goes to install.packages(), auto-install the "dependent" packages the same way Depends forces?
You need to list the other packages in Imports instead of Depends; then the answer is yes. Duncan Murdoch
--j
On Sun, Oct 20, 2013 at 3:49 PM, Duncan Murdoch
<murdoch.duncan at gmail.com <mailto:murdoch.duncan at gmail.com>> wrote:
On 13-10-20 4:43 PM, Jonathan Greenberg wrote:
I'm working on an update for my CRAN package "spatial.tools" and
I noticed
a new warning when running R CMD CHECK --as-cran:
* checking CRAN incoming feasibility ... NOTE
Maintainer: 'Jonathan Asher Greenberg
<spatial-tools at estarcion.net <mailto:spatial-tools at estarcion.net>>'
Depends: includes the non-default packages:
'sp' 'raster' 'rgdal' 'mmap' 'abind' 'parallel' 'foreach'
'doParallel' 'rgeos'
Adding so many packages to the search path is excessive
and importing selectively is preferable.
Is this a warning that would need to be fixed pre-CRAN (not
really sure
how, since I need functions from all of those packages)? Is
there a way to
import only a single function from a package, if that function is a
dependency?
You really want to use imports. Those are defined in the NAMESPACE
file; you can import everything from a package if you want, but the
best style is in fact to just import exactly what you need. This is
more robust than using Depends, and it doesn't add so much to the
user's search path, so it's less likely to break something else
(e.g. by putting a package on the path that masks some function the
user already had there.)
Duncan Murdoch
--
Jonathan A. Greenberg, PhD
Assistant Professor
Global Environmental Analysis and Remote Sensing (GEARS) Laboratory
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University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
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