Specifying (set of random) port numbers for the help HTML server (Was: Re: Fixing html help port in 2.10)
On 17/10/2009 12:08 AM, Henrik Bengtsson wrote:
On Fri, Oct 16, 2009 at 7:54 AM, Duncan Murdoch <murdoch at stats.uwo.ca> wrote:
On 10/16/2009 10:39 AM, Dieter Menne wrote:
I noted that the new html-help in 2.10 under Windows uses a random port on my computer. This cause a problem, because when I create a link such as: http://127.0.0.1:28027/library/stats/html/addmargins.html this is for one-time use only. Is it possible to fix the port?
Not currently. If you look in tools:::startDynamicHelp you can see how it is set up; you could duplicate that setup as a temporary workaround. You might be better off to build R with static help instead. What is the application where you want to be able to give out links? Perhaps we could consult an environment variable or option() to choose the port instead of leaving it completely random. The reason it is random is the worry that multiple R instances on the same machine might collide. All processes on the machine see the same ports.
Related: I'd like to suggest an option/environment variable that specifies the set of port numbers sampled from, e.g. 6800:6850 or similar.
I've added an option "help.ports" to set this. It will try your specified ports in order; if you want a random selection, permute them yourself, e.g. options(help.ports = sample(6800:6850)) This will make it into 2.10.0. Duncan Murdoch
The reason is that in some places, the user don't have admin privileges on the computer and most/all ports are blocked from running servers, and there is a sysadm that needs to approve each port to be unblocked. With such a security polices it is possible to have the smaller set of port number unblocked (but not the full 0-65535 range). This applies at least to "regular users" on Windows. My $.02 /Henrik
Duncan Murdoch
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