libR.so: cannot open shared object file
On 06/09/2013 14:28, brian avants wrote:
Hello Everyone I have been following this thread because I have similar issues with an outside-of-R package. The problem is related to dylib loading i.e. of the form Error in dyn.load(file, DLLpath = DLLpath, ...) : unable to load shared object '/Users/stnava/code/gitANTs/ANTsR/src/ANTS/ANTS-build/lib/ANTsR/libs/libRantsRegistration.so': dlopen(/Users/stnava/code/gitANTs/ANTsR/src/ANTS/ANTS-build/lib/ANTsR/libs/libRantsRegistration.so, 6): Library not loaded: libitkdouble-conversion-4.5.1.dylib Referenced from: /Users/stnava/code/gitANTs/ANTsR/src/ANTS/ANTS-build/lib/libl_antsRegistration.dylib Reason: image not found A solution that seems to work on both osx and linux is: export R_LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/Users/stnava/code/gitANTs/ANTsR/src/ANTS/ANTS-build/lib/ but I would really like to avoid this, if possible. I tried using .libPaths ( suspecting it would not work ) and I got the same error as above ...
But that was about installing packages, not the linking problem: this thread wandered.
as an aside, there seems very little documentation for R_LD_LIBRARY_PATH & I don't recall how I came across it ... i have some other notes here:
It is not intended for end-user use. You could just as well have set LD_LIBRARY_PATH (or DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH) in the standard way for your OS. Any approach to setting a library path has problems: on platforms that support it and for personal installations I would use -rpath or similar, but it has problems for system-wide installations since it uses absolute paths. There is a section ?5.8 in 'Writing R Extensions' about this (use a current copy from http://cran.r-project.org/manuals.html).
https://github.com/stnava/ANTsR/blob/master/configure any thoughts appreciated , at your leisure ... & thanks, as usual, brian On Thu, Sep 5, 2013 at 4:38 PM, Prof Brian Ripley <ripley at stats.ox.ac.uk <mailto:ripley at stats.ox.ac.uk>> wrote: On 05/09/2013 21:28, gianluca.mastrantonio at yahoo.it <mailto:gianluca.mastrantonio at yahoo.it> wrote: just for completion i need to use library(Model, lib.loc="user/area/myRLib") because if i use library(Model) i get this message Error in library("BayesWrap") : there is no package called 'BayesWrap' For the record: not if you follow my suggestion. See ?.libPaths for why. Il 05/09/13 11:59, gianluca.mastrantonio at yahoo.it <mailto:gianluca.mastrantonio at yahoo.it> ha scritto: First of all, thanks for your help. I did all the things you told me. I was able to load the library, but then Error in dyn.load(file, DLLpath = DLLpath, ...) : unable to load shared object '/lustre/work/gjona2/Wrap/__BayesWrap/libs/BayesWrap.so': libR.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory In addition: Warning message: package 'BayesWrap' was built under R version 2.15.2 Error: package/namespace load failed for 'BayesWrap' Execution halted what does it means? G.M. Il 04/09/13 22:42, Prof Brian Ripley ha scritto: On 04/09/2013 19:58, Geoff Jentry wrote: Can you add some details? Suppose i have the package Model.tar.gz and my writable are is in user/area, what i have to do next to install the package? What I was picturing was something like this (forgive me if syntax isn't 100%): mkdir user/area/myRLib R CMD INSTALL --library=user/area/myRLib Model.tar.gz and then in R: library(Model, lib.loc="user/area/myRLib") Note though Brian Ripley's response to me where he indicates that this is handled automatically. Yes, install.packages("Model.tar.__gz") should suffice. -J
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