While trying to fix swig & R2.7 I actually discovered that there is a
bug in R 2.7 causing a crash (so R & swig might actually work):
the bug is in ./src/main/gram.c line 3038:
} else { /* over-long line */
fixthis --> char *LongLine = (char *) malloc(nc);
if(!LongLine)
error(_("unable to allocate space for source line %d"), xxlineno);
strncpy(LongLine, (char *)p0, nc);
bug --> LongLine[nc] = '\0';
SET_STRING_ELT(source, lines++,
mkChar2((char *)LongLine));
free(LongLine);
note that LongLine is only nc chars long, so the LongLine[nc]='\0' might
be an out of bounds write. the fix would be to do
? char *LongLine = (char *) malloc(nc+1);
in line 3034
Please fix and thanks to dirk for the debian r-base-dbg package!
Soeren
Bug in R 2.7 for over long lines
2 messages · Soeren Sonnenburg
On Fri, 2008-04-25 at 08:48 +0200, Soeren Sonnenburg wrote:
While trying to fix swig & R2.7 I actually discovered that there is a
bug in R 2.7 causing a crash (so R & swig might actually work):
the bug is in ./src/main/gram.c line 3038:
} else { /* over-long line */
fixthis --> char *LongLine = (char *) malloc(nc);
if(!LongLine)
error(_("unable to allocate space for source line %d"), xxlineno);
strncpy(LongLine, (char *)p0, nc);
bug --> LongLine[nc] = '\0';
SET_STRING_ELT(source, lines++,
mkChar2((char *)LongLine));
free(LongLine);
note that LongLine is only nc chars long, so the LongLine[nc]='\0' might
be an out of bounds write. the fix would be to do
? char *LongLine = (char *) malloc(nc+1);
in line 3034
Please fix and thanks to dirk for the debian r-base-dbg package!
Looking at the code again there seems to be another bug above this for
the MAXLINESIZE test too:
if (*p == '\n' || p == end - 1) {
nc = p - p0;
if (*p != '\n')
nc++;
if (nc <= MAXLINESIZE) {
strncpy((char *)SourceLine, (char *)p0, nc);
bug2 --> SourceLine[nc] = '\0';
SET_STRING_ELT(source, lines++,
mkChar2((char *)SourceLine));
} else { /* over-long line */
char *LongLine = (char *) malloc(nc+1);
if(!LongLine)
error(_("unable to allocate space for source line %d"), xxlineno);
bug1 --> strncpy(LongLine, (char *)p0, nc);
LongLine[nc] = '\0';
SET_STRING_ELT(source, lines++,
mkChar2((char *)LongLine));
free(LongLine);
}
p0 = p + 1;
}
So I guess the test would be for nc < MAXLINESIZE above or to change
SourceLine to have MAXLINESIZE+1 size.
Alternatively as the strncpy manpage suggests do this for all
occurrences of strncpy
strncpy(buf, str, n);
if (n > 0)
buf[n - 1]= ?\0?;
this could even be made a makro / helper function ...
And another update: This does fix the R+swig crasher for me (tested)!
Soeren