unused factor levels in reshape
When reshaping a dataframe in which there are unused factor levels in the id variable, I get the following error:
Error in if (!all(really.constant)) warning(gettextf("some constant variables (%s) are really varying", :
missing value where TRUE/FALSE needed
For example,
df <- data.frame(i = factor(rep(1:5, each = 2)), t = factor(rep(1:2, 5)), x = rep(rbinom(5, 1, 0.5), each = 2), y = rpois(10, 10))
subdf <- subset(df, i %in% 1:3)
defines a dataframe, and a subframe with some unused factor levels (i = 4, 5). Then
reshape(df, v.names = "y", timevar = "t", idvar = "i", direction = "wide")
i x y.1 y.2 1 1 0 13 6 3 2 0 12 5 5 3 0 10 9 7 4 1 9 11 9 5 1 12 8 works fine but
reshape(subdf, v.names = "y", timevar = "t", idvar = "i", direction = "wide")
Error in if (!all(really.constant)) warning(gettextf("some constant variables (%s) are really varying", :
missing value where TRUE/FALSE needed
produces the error, which happens during the check to see if the variables assumed constant are constant. The problem is that reshape searches over all the levels of the id variable (i in this case) to see if the other variables (here x) are constant. But there is no x associated with i = 4, 5 in the smaller dataframe, so
tapply(subdf$x, subdf$i, function(x) length(unique(x)) == 1)
1 2 3 4 5 TRUE TRUE TRUE NA NA produces some NAs. A slight change to the reshape code to work around this problem would be to use (the equivalent of)
tapply(subdf$x, subdf$i[, drop = TRUE], function(x) length(unique(x)) == 1)
1 2 3 TRUE TRUE TRUE in the reshapeWide function within reshape, but perhaps there is a good reason not to do this? Daniel