How to draw 4 random weights that sum up to 1?
On 10.10.2011 18:10, Alexander Engelhardt wrote:
Hey list, This might be a more general question and not that R-specific. Sorry for that. I'm trying to draw a random vector of 4 numbers that sum up to 1. My first approach was something like a <- runif(1) b <- runif(1, max=1-a) c <- runif(1, max=1-a-b) d <- 1-a-b-c but this kind of distorts the results, right? Would the following be a good approach? w <- sample(1:100, 4, replace=TRUE) w <- w/sum(w)
Yes, although better combine both ways to w <- runif(4) w <- w / sum(w) Uwe Ligges
I'd prefer a general algorithm-kind of answer to a specific R function (if there is any). Although a function name would help too, if I can sourcedive.
Thanks in advance, Alex
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