is.numeric()
Thank you Thomas for poiting out the different sorts of NA (which was really the core of my problem). Thanks also to Patrick Burns, who refered me to page 17 of the book ``S Poetry'' (available at : http://www.i-way.co.uk/~pat/Spoetry ). I still have a problem with vectorizing is.numeric() for a logical vector : vec <- c(TRUE, FALSE, NA, NA) sapply(vec,FUN=is.numeric) is.numeric(vec[2]) is.numeric(vec[3]) gives:
vec <- c(TRUE, FALSE, NA, NA) sapply(vec,FUN=is.numeric)
[1] TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE
is.numeric(vec[2])
[1] FALSE
is.numeric(vec[3])
[1] FALSE Cheers Ole platform i686-pc-linux-gnu arch i686 os linux-gnu system i686, linux-gnu status major 1 minor 5.1 year 2002 month 06 day 17 language R
Thomas Lumley wrote:
On Wed, 21 Aug 2002, Ole Christensen wrote:
### output + comments : ###
vec <- c(1.4, NA, NA, NA) sapply(vec,FUN=is.numeric)
[1] TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE
is.numeric(vec[2])
[1] TRUE
is.na(vec[2])
[1] TRUE
is.numeric(NA)
[1] FALSE I would have expected that is.numeric() on vec[2], vec[3] and vec[4] would give three times FALSE. My attempt to try to vectorize is.numeric() using sapply() might be nonsense. Is it possible to vectorize is.numeric() ?
You can vectorize anything. You appear to be getting confused by the fact
that there is more than one sort of NA.
In the first case vec is a numeric vector, so the NAs in it are numeric
NAs. That is, they represent some number but you don't know which one
because you didn't measure it. This is numeric.
In the second case vec is a logical vector, so the NAs are logical NAs:
the value is TRUE or FALSE but you don't know which one. This is not
numeric
You can also have character NAs, representing a missing character string.
This isn't numeric either.
The `default' NA produced when you type `NA' is a logical NA and so isn't
numeric.
There's also NaN, which represents the value of an undefined mathematical
operation, eg 0/0.
We need different types of NA because all the elements in a vector must be
of the same type.
-thomas
Ole F. Christensen Department of Mathematics and Statistics Fylde College, Lancaster University Lancaster, LA1 4YF, England -.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.- r-help mailing list -- Read http://www.ci.tuwien.ac.at/~hornik/R/R-FAQ.html Send "info", "help", or "[un]subscribe" (in the "body", not the subject !) To: r-help-request at stat.math.ethz.ch _._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._