Behaviour of 'source' with URLs and proxy
On Wed, 5 Oct 2011, Renaud Gaujoux wrote:
Hi, I am having troubles sourcing a file from our local network from R. It looks like this file are not properly accessed by 'source', even they can be downloaded with download.file. (See below my settings and some tests I did). I ended up with a work around, but I would like to understand what is going on. Doesn't source/readLines uses the same mechanism as download.file to access URLs?
No. They use url() connections. See ?file.
Thank you. Renaud My setting: - I am using R 2.13.2 on Ubuntu 11.04. - I am accessing internet through a proxy (set up with cntlm, not sure if this is the issue but I don't know how to check without it). This means that http_proxy='http://localhost:8080/'. - We have local CRNA/BioConductor mirrors that can be accessed without going through the proxy. - My .Rprofile sources a file 'setrepos.R' on the local network, that sets all relevant repos to our local mirrors. From the shell: - I can wget any URL (local or internet) from command line without a problem. - In particular I can wget the file 'setrepos.R' from command line. Symptoms: - with options(download.file.method='wget'), I can download any URL (local or internet) with download.file - I _cannot_ source any local or internet URL if http_proxy is set. It simply freezes. Using internet.info=0 gives the following messages: ############ Warning messages: 1: In file(file, "r", encoding = encoding) : using HTTP proxy 'http://localhost:8080/' 2: In file(file, "r", encoding = encoding) : connected to 'localhost' on port 8080. 3: In file(file, "r", encoding = encoding) : -> (Proxy) GET http://*OUR_HOST*/~renaud/R/setrepos.R HTTP/1.0 Host: *OUR_HOST* Pragma: no-cache User-Agent: R (2.13.2 x86_64-pc-linux-gnu x86_64 linux-gnu) 4: In file(file, "r", encoding = encoding) : <- HTTP/1.1 200 OK 5: In file(file, "r", encoding = encoding) : <- Via: 1.1 SRVWINTMG004 6: In file(file, "r", encoding = encoding) : <- Connection: Keep-Alive 7: In file(file, "r", encoding = encoding) : <- Proxy-Connection: Keep-Alive 8: In file(file, "r", encoding = encoding) : <- Content-Length: 1597 9: In file(file, "r", encoding = encoding) : <- Date: Wed, 05 Oct 2011 06:43:13 GMT 10: In file(file, "r", encoding = encoding) : <- Content-Type: text/plain 11: In file(file, "r", encoding = encoding) : <- ETag: "30b8018-63d-4a627b821c980" 12: In file(file, "r", encoding = encoding) : <- Server: Apache/2.2.9 (Ubuntu) DAV/2 SVN/1.5.1 PHP/5.2.6-2ubuntu4.6 with Suhosin-Patch mod_python/3.3.1 Python/2.5.2 mod_ssl/2.2.9 OpenSSL/0.9.8g mod_perl/2.0.4 Perl/v5.10.0 13: In file(file, "r", encoding = encoding) : <- Accept-Ranges: bytes 14: In file(file, "r", encoding = encoding) : <- Last-Modified: Mon, 20 Jun 2011 17:03:50 GMT 15: In file(file, "r", encoding = encoding) : Code 200, content-type 'text/plain' ############ - Setting options(download.file.method='wget') before sourcing does not change the behaviour. - However, I can source any local URL if http_proxy='', without changing download.file.method. But then download.file does not work for internet URL any more since the proxy settings are wrong. I could set http_proxy='', then source, then restore the proxy settings and set options(download.file.method='wget'). But this is just a work around and I would like to understand what is going on. Session Info: R version 2.13.2 (2011-09-30) Platform: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu (64-bit) locale: [1] LC_CTYPE=en_ZA.UTF-8 LC_NUMERIC=C [3] LC_TIME=en_ZA.UTF-8 LC_COLLATE=en_ZA.UTF-8 [5] LC_MONETARY=C LC_MESSAGES=en_US.UTF-8 [7] LC_PAPER=en_ZA.UTF-8 LC_NAME=C [9] LC_ADDRESS=C LC_TELEPHONE=C [11] LC_MEASUREMENT=en_ZA.UTF-8 LC_IDENTIFICATION=C attached base packages: [1] stats graphics grDevices utils datasets methods base other attached packages: [1] devtools_0.4 loaded via a namespace (and not attached): [1] RCurl_1.6-10 tools_2.13.2 -- Renaud Gaujoux Computational Biology - University of Cape Town South Africa ### UNIVERSITY OF CAPE TOWN This e-mail is subject to the UCT ICT policies and e-mai...{{dropped:5}}
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