Ordering the levels of a vector
On Mon, 2007-12-03 at 13:21 -0800, Judith Flores wrote:
Hi,
I have a vector in a data frame that looks
something like this:
day<-c('Day -1','Day 6','Day 10')
This vector specifies the order in which several
panel will appear in a lattice plots. But the order in
which such plots will appear will be the following:
Day -1, Day 10, Day 6. Which makes sense, but I cannot
name the Days like this: Day -01,Day 10, Day 06, which
would put the levels in the order I want them to be.
Now, this vector won't always have the same values,
it could be:
day<-c('Day -1, 'Day 2','Day 14')
So I cannot set the levels manually:
levels(day)<-c('Day -1', 'Day something','Day
something else')
I tried as.ordered, but I guess I am not using the
right function.
How can I command the script to put the panels in the
original order given of the vector in a data frame?
Thank you,
Judith
You could strip the 'Day' part of the elements using gsub(), sort the
numeric part and then paste() 'Day' back to the result:
set.seed(1)
day <- paste("Day", sample(-2:10))
day
[1] "Day 1" "Day 2" "Day 4" "Day 7" "Day -1" "Day 5" "Day 8"
[8] "Day 10" "Day 3" "Day -2" "Day 9" "Day 0" "Day 6"
day.tmp <- sort(as.numeric(gsub("[^0-9\\-]", "", day)))
day.tmp
[1] -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
day.levels <- paste("Day", day.tmp)
day.levels
[1] "Day -2" "Day -1" "Day 0" "Day 1" "Day 2" "Day 3" "Day 4" [8] "Day 5" "Day 6" "Day 7" "Day 8" "Day 9" "Day 10" day.ord <- factor(day, levels = day.levels) # Note the order of the levels versus the order of the factor output
day.ord
[1] Day 1 Day 2 Day 4 Day 7 Day -1 Day 5 Day 8 Day 10 Day 3 [10] Day -2 Day 9 Day 0 Day 6 13 Levels: Day -2 Day -1 Day 0 Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Day 4 Day 5 ... Day 10 HTH, Marc Schwartz