help on cross hedge optimal hedge variance ratio
Hi everyone I am trying to estimate the optimal hedge variance ratio for cross hedging two commodities. the price levels are used (compared to price change and % price change) and used the OLS with dummy variable for estimating the co-efficients. the equation looks like this Y = B + B1*D1 + B2*X + B3*(X*D1) Where Y = Daily Cash market price D1 = Dummy variable taking value 1 for period Oct-Mar and 0 for Apr-Sep X = Daily futures market price on which cross hedging is done. B,B1,B2,B3 are the slope co-efficients. The results look like this Regression Statistics Multiple R 0.948702709 R Square 0.900036831 Adjusted R Square 0.89981135 Standard Error 25.52050965 Observations 1334 Coefficients Standard Error t Stat P-value Intercept 53.817 4.375 12.300 0.000 X 0.986 0.012 80.283 0.000 D1 27.399 6.106 4.487 0.000 D1 * X -0.100 0.017 -5.820 0.000 It is understood the slope co-efficients for different periods are significant as indicated by t-table value. But I feel suspicious on the reliability of this values. I have used 5 years of daily price data for running the regression, and I feel suscpicious becasue, the monthly correlations (pearson correlation co-efficient) are highly varying between spot and futures and some times even negative. Can someone suggest me a) the tests to judge the reliability of hedge-variance values b) Is there any other better method than described here for estimating the hedge-variance values Thank you for the attention and look forward for an early reply rgds snvk