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Message-ID: <eb555e660911010446x2d0d8d8ar8f8e12a9a866c1de@mail.gmail.com>
Date: 2009-11-01T12:46:29Z
From: Deepayan Sarkar
Subject: How to properly shade the background panels of an xyplot?
In-Reply-To: <4AEB002B.4020604@unifi.it>

On Fri, Oct 30, 2009 at 8:33 PM, Ottorino-Luca Pantani
<ottorino-luca.pantani at unifi.it> wrote:
> Dear R users,
> this is a follow up of this message
> http://tolstoy.newcastle.edu.au/R/e6/help/09/05/13897.html
> I'm reproducing the core of it for convenience.
>
>> //
>> / data(Oats, package = "MEMSS") /
>> / tp1.oats <- xyplot(yield ~ nitro | Variety + Block, /
>> / ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?data = Oats, /
>> / ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?panel = function(x, y, subscripts, ...) { /
>> / ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?# How to normalize my heatmap metric with
>> /
>> / ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?# the value of the panel that has maximum
>> average ? /
>> / ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?# metric = eval(mean(y)/
>> max(<mean-of-each-panel>))))) /
>> / ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?metric = eval(mean(y)/max(Oats$yield)) /
>> / ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?panel.fill(col = gray(metric)) /
>> / ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?panel.lines(x,y) /
>> / ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?} /
>> / ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?) /
>> / print(tp1.oats) /
>> //
>>
>> xyplot(yield ~ nitro | Variety + Block,
>>
>> ? ? ? data = Oats,
>> ? ? ? max.mean = max(with(Oats, tapply(yield, list(Variety, Block),
>> mean))),
>> ? ? ? panel = function(x, y, subscripts, max.mean, ...) {
>> ? ? ? ? ? metric = mean(y)/max.mean
>> ? ? ? ? ? panel.fill(col = gray(metric))
>> ? ? ? ? ? panel.lines(x,y)
>> ? ? ? })
>>
>>
>> or
>>
>> xyplot(yield ~ nitro | Variety + Block,
>>
>> ? ? ? data = Oats,
>> ? ? ? aux.env = new.env(parent = emptyenv()),
>> ? ? ? prepanel = function(x, y, aux.env, ...) {
>> ? ? ? ? ? aux.env$max.mean.y <- max(aux.env$max.mean.y, mean(y))
>> ? ? ? ? ? list()
>> ? ? ? },
>> ? ? ? panel = function(x, y, subscripts, aux.env, ...) {
>> ? ? ? ? ? metric = mean(y) / aux.env$max.mean.y
>> ? ? ? ? ? panel.fill(col = gray(metric))
>> ? ? ? ? ? panel.lines(x,y)
>> ? ? ? })
>>
>> -Deepayan
>
> The result is a trellis object in which the background colour of the panels
> is an outcome of the data contained in the panel itself. After all, this is
> what "panel = function (x,y ....." is meant for, right ?
>
> But what, if I want to highlight some panels ? Arbitrarily or conditioned by
> another variable.
>
> Say I want to shade in gray only the upper right panels (Block VI, Victory
> and Marvellous varieties )

See ?which.packet, which will tell you the current levels of the
conditioning variables. So something like

      panel = function(x, y, subscripts, aux.env, ...) {
          wp <- which.packet()
          if (levels(Oats$Variety)[wp[1]] %in% c("Victory",
"Marvellous") || ...)
              panel.fill(col = gray(metric))
         panel.lines(x,y)
     })

-Deepayan

>
> Given a data frame like this, with a variable intended to set the colour of
> the panel background
> /
> data(Oats, package = "MEMSS")
> /Oats1 <- cbind.data.frame(Oats,
> ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?Highlight =
> ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?ifelse(Oats$Block == "VI" &
> ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? Oats$Variety %in% c("Victory",
> "Marvellous" ),
> ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? "gray",
> ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? "transparent")
> ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?)
>
> which is a possible code ?
>
> I (more or less) know how to manage the data in the panel,
> but I cannot imagine how to do it with variables external to the panel
> itself.
>
> I suppose that the panel functions are not useful here.
> I'm wandering through par.settings, themes and panel.fill, but still without
> success.
> Any hint ?
>
> --
> Ottorino-Luca Pantani, Universit? di Firenze
> Dip. Scienza del Suolo e Nutrizione della Pianta
> P.zle Cascine 28 50144 Firenze Italia
> Ubuntu 8.04.3 LTS -- GNU Emacs 23.0.60.1 (x86_64-pc-linux-gnu, GTK+ Version
> 2.12.9)
> ESS version 5.5 -- R 2.9.2
>
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