assign connections automatically
You are assigning in the frame of the function, not in the user workspace. See ?assign and try pos=1 (if that is what you intended) but it might well be better to return a list of objects.
On Tue, 1 Feb 2005, Tim Howard wrote:
Hi all, I am trying to create a function that will open connections to all files of one type within the working directory. I've got the function to open the connections, but I am having a bugger of a time trying to get these connections named as objects in the workspace. I am at the point where I can do it outside of the function, but not inside, using assign. I'm sure I'm missing something obvious about the inherent properties of functions..... #first six lines just setup for this example
x<-1:20 y<-20:40 z<-40:60 write(x, file="testx.txt") write(y, file="testy.txt") write(z, file="testz.txt")
inConnect <- function(){
+ fn <- dir(pattern="*.txt") # grab only *.txt files
+ fn2 <- gsub('.txt', "", fn) # removes the '.txt' from each string
+ for(i in 1:length(fn))
+ assign((fn2[[i]]),file(fn[i], open="r"))
+ }
showConnections() #currently, no connections
description class mode text isopen can read can write
inConnect() # run function showConnections() #the connections are now there
description class mode text isopen can read can write 3 "testx.txt" "file" "r" "text" "opened" "yes" "no" 4 "testy.txt" "file" "r" "text" "opened" "yes" "no" 5 "testz.txt" "file" "r" "text" "opened" "yes" "no"
ls() #but NOT there as objects
[1] "fn" "fn2" "inConnect" "last.warning" [5] "x" "y" "z"
fn <- dir(pattern="*.txt") #but if I do it manually
fn2 <- gsub('.txt', "", fn)
assign((fn2[[3]]),file(fn[3], open="r"))
ls() #the connection, testz, appears
[1] "fn" "fn2" "inConnect" "last.warning" [5] "testz" "x" "y" "z" What am I missing? or is there a better way? I am using R 2.0.1 on a Windows2K box. Thanks so much! Tim Howard
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