Show only header of str() function
On Thu, Sep 2, 2021 at 9:26 PM Enrico Schumann <es at enricoschumann.net> wrote:
On Thu, 02 Sep 2021, Luigi Marongiu writes:
Hello, is it possible to show only the header (that is: `'data.frame': x obs. of y variables:` part) of the str function? Thank you
Perhaps one more solution. You could limit the number
of list components to be printed, though it will leave
a "truncated" message.
str(iris, list.len = 0)
## 'data.frame': 150 obs. of 5 variables:
## [list output truncated]
Or use 'max.level', which is also generally useful for nested lists: str(iris, max.level=0) ## 'data.frame': 150 obs. of 5 variables: Best, -Deepayan
Since 'str' is a generic function, you could also
define a new 'str' method. Perhaps something among
those lines:
str.data.frame.oneline <- function (object, ...) {
cat("'data.frame':\t", nrow(object), " obs. of ",
(p <- length(object)),
" variable", if (p != 1) "s", "\n", sep = "")
invisible(NULL)
}
(which is essentially taken from 'str.data.frame').
Then:
class(iris) <- c("data.frame.oneline", class(iris))
str(iris)
## 'data.frame': 150 obs. of 5 variables
str(list(a = 1,
list(b = 2,
c = iris)))
## List of 2
## $ a: num 1
## $ :List of 2
## ..$ b: num 2
## ..$ c:'data.frame': 150 obs. of 5 variables
--
Enrico Schumann
Lucerne, Switzerland
http://enricoschumann.net
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