Problem with system() and source on linux

Hi,

I can tell you what the problem is:

You're probably running bash at the terminal command line, as I am:

[sarahg at localhost]$ echo $0
bash

but the R system function uses sh

> system("echo $0")
sh

The bash shell has a source command; the sh shell doesn't. See here
for a possible solution:

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/4732200/replacement-for-source-in-sh


I don't know if there's a way to specify bash shell in system(); a
very cursory googling didn't find anything. If you find a way, please
report back.

Sarah

On Thu, Dec 20, 2018 at 10:00 AM Agustin Lobo <aloboaleu at gmail.com> wrote:

Hi!
I quite often use system() to run other programs from within R, but
have just hitted
a problem:

For a given program, I need to set up its environment, which I normally do with
source /home/alobo/OTB-6.6.0-Linux64/otbenv.profile
from the terminal.
Now, when I try to do the same from within R, I get:

system("source /home/alobo/OTB-6.6.0-Linux64/otbenv.profile", intern=TRUE)

sh: 1: source: not found
Error in system("source /home/alobo/OTB-6.6.0-Linux64/otbenv.profile",  :
  error in running command

I need this command to set the environment before I actually run the
program. My idea was saving a simple script from within R  in which
the first line would be
source /home/alobo/OTB-6.6.0-Linux64/otbenv.profile

and then run the script with system(), but I get that odd error with
source. I thought source was just
a plain linux command, how can it be "not found" from within system()?

Any help much appreciated,
Thanks


--
Agustin Lobo
aloboaleu at gmail.com

--
Sarah Goslee (she/her)
http://www.numberwright.com