R Package Building Question
On Wed, 1 Mar 2000, Brett Presnell wrote:
1. If this file is named R/sta4504 (with no extension), then when I build the package (under Solaris), create a zip file and install the package on a Windows PC, it works fine. However, under Solaris, R INSTALL sta4504 hangs and does not complete the installation of the package. 2. If this file is named R/sta4504.R, then the package installs and works fine on the Solaris machine, but the same package is not recognized as even existing by R under Windows. I notice that most (all?) of the contributed packages leave off the extension, in spite of the advice to the contrary (at least to my reading) in Section 1.1.3 of "Writing R Extensions", and they all work on both platforms. I don't remember ever seeing this come up on the list, so what am I missing?
What you're missing is that Unix packages are source code and Windows packages are compiled. It's less obvious when there isn't any C or Fortran code. This is because typical Windows installations lack not only compilers for C and Fortran but also the tools to process help pages. In source form the package/R directory contains one or more files with extensions .R (or .r, .q or various other possibilities), the package/src directory has C or Fortran source code, package/man has .Rd files. In compiled form package/R has a single file whose name is the name of the package, the /src subdirectory is replaced by a /libs subdirectory with a shared library, the /man subdirectory is replaced by one or more subdirectories with various compiled help files. So, sta4504.tgz should be a source package, with extensions, sta4504.zip should be a compiled package, with no extensions. There would be other differences if you had help pages for the functions. -thomas Thomas Lumley Assistant Professor, Biostatistics University of Washington, Seattle -.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.- r-help mailing list -- Read http://www.ci.tuwien.ac.at/~hornik/R/R-FAQ.html Send "info", "help", or "[un]subscribe" (in the "body", not the subject !) To: r-help-request at stat.math.ethz.ch _._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._