can I have a matrix of factors, please?
Dear R-help, Is it a violation of the S language to have a matrix of factors? What I would like to have is just a factor object that has dim attribute, and can be printed (and subsetted) like a matrix; i.e., all columns/rows have the identical levels. However, I can't get it to work:
x <- factor(sample(2, 10, replace=TRUE)) dim(x)<- c(5,2) x
[1] 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 Levels: 1 2
str(x)
int [1:5, 1:2] 1 2 2 1 ... - attr(*, "levels")= chr [1:2] "1" "2" - attr(*, "class")= chr "factor"
x[1,]
factor(0) Levels: 1 2 (This is R 1.7.1 on WinXPPro.) The alternative is to have a list instead, where each "column" makes up a component of the list. But it would be nice to have the matrix... Best, Andy Andy Liaw, PhD Biometrics Research PO Box 2000, RY33-300 Merck Research Labs Rahway, NJ 07065 mailto:andy_liaw at merck.com 732-594-0820