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Heteroscedasticity consistent standard errors for Spatial error models

4 messages · Samarasinghe, Oshadhi Erandika, Achim Zeileis, Roger Bivand

#
Hello,

Could anyone please tell me how to estimate Heteroscedasticity
Consistent standard errors for a Spatial error model? All the functions
I have looked at only works for lm objects.

Thank you very much!

- Oshadhi
#
On Thu, 7 Dec 2006, Samarasinghe, Oshadhi Erandika wrote:

            
I assume that you looked also at the "sandwich" package: The methods there
do not only work for "lm" objects but are object-oriented, appropriate
methods are already provided for a range of different object classes. So,
in principle, you can plug in other models as well, potentially including
spatial models if appropriate methods are provided. See
  vignette("sandwich-OOP", package = "sandwich")

Disclaimer: I'm not sure whether the spatial structure of spatial models
will be appropriately captured by the class of estimators implemented in
"sandwich". But someone who knows spatial models and their HC covariances
should be able to figure that out from the vignette above. I'm also not
sure what specialized methods exist...

Best,
Z
#
On Thu, 7 Dec 2006, Achim Zeileis wrote:

            
Typically, the use of HC covariances with these kinds of models is an 
inappropriate fix for missing variables and possibly also wrong functional 
forms. Some supervisors want them, but in practice fitting a better 
specified model is superior. It is also possible to sample from the fitted 
model - I've been looking at MH sampling from MCMCpack - and that I feel 
is a way to go if the model is badly specified and you can't do anything 
about it. 

Settings where "natural experiments" exist are also very helpful, with
shifts in coefficient values and/or standard errors indicating whether the
hypothesised cause of difference actually had an effect.

It can probably be done, and some journals/referees/supervisors etc. want 
HC covariances, but I'm afraid that doesn't necessarily mean that they are 
any use in practice with these pretty rough kinds of models.

Roger

  
    
#
Thank you very much for your help, much appreciated.


Regards,

Oshadhi Samarasinghe
RA
Department of Economics 
University of Auckland
New Zealand 

-----Original Message-----
From: Roger Bivand [mailto:Roger.Bivand at nhh.no] 
Sent: Thursday, 7 December 2006 10:18 p.m.
To: Achim Zeileis
Cc: Samarasinghe, Oshadhi Erandika; r-help at stat.math.ethz.ch
Subject: Re: [R] Heteroscedasticity consistent standard errors for
Spatial error models
On Thu, 7 Dec 2006, Achim Zeileis wrote:

            
provided. See
Typically, the use of HC covariances with these kinds of models is an
inappropriate fix for missing variables and possibly also wrong
functional forms. Some supervisors want them, but in practice fitting a
better specified model is superior. It is also possible to sample from
the fitted model - I've been looking at MH sampling from MCMCpack - and
that I feel is a way to go if the model is badly specified and you can't
do anything about it. 

Settings where "natural experiments" exist are also very helpful, with
shifts in coefficient values and/or standard errors indicating whether
the hypothesised cause of difference actually had an effect.

It can probably be done, and some journals/referees/supervisors etc.
want HC covariances, but I'm afraid that doesn't necessarily mean that
they are any use in practice with these pretty rough kinds of models.

Roger
--
Roger Bivand
Economic Geography Section, Department of Economics, Norwegian School of
Economics and Business Administration, Helleveien 30, N-5045 Bergen,
Norway. voice: +47 55 95 93 55; fax +47 55 95 95 43
e-mail: Roger.Bivand at nhh.no