I have two questions for you. Firstly I'm having troubles trying to plot more then 1 graph. I'm attempting to make a plot with 9 panels, but i have no clue what type of code to use. Secondly i was wondering if there was some code to generate random numbers between two defined intervals and then have R chose one randomly in a program. If you could answer either of these questions for me I would appreciate it. Owen Buchner
plotting
3 messages · Owen Buchner, Marc Schwartz, Uwe Ligges
On Wed, 2005-03-09 at 14:28 -0400, Owen Buchner wrote:
I have two questions for you. Firstly I'm having troubles trying to plot more then 1 graph. I'm attempting to make a plot with 9 panels, but i have no clue what type of code to use.
If you are using R's base graphics and you want 9 plots arranged vertically, you can use par(mfrow = 9) before your first plot. The first plot will then be in the top panel (row). Each successive call to a high level plot function [ie. plot(), boxplot (), barplot()] will draw the plot in the next panel (row) down. See ?par for more information and some examples. Another option, for base graphics, is to use the layout() function and yet another, is to use the grid/lattice packages for creating "Trellis" type plots.
Secondly i was wondering if there was some code to generate random numbers between two defined intervals and then have R chose one randomly in a program. If you could answer either of these questions for me I would appreciate it.
If you want to generate random numbers from a pre-specified sequence of numbers between some min and max values (each number having an equal probability of being selected) and then return one of them, you can use the sample function: sample(min:max, 1) See ?sample for more information. Note that the sequence need not be all integers:
sample(seq(1, 10, 0.5), 1)
[1] 2.5 If you want the random numbers to be within some min:max set of limits, such that: min <= x <= max each 'x' having an equal probability of being selected and then return one of the numbers, use runif(): runif(1, min, max) See ?runif for more information. HTH, Marc Schwartz
2 days later
Owen Buchner wrote:
I have two questions for you. Firstly I'm having troubles trying to plot more then 1 graph. I'm attempting to make a plot with 9 panels, but i have no clue what type of code to use.
See ?par and its argument "mar", or ?layout, or even better the latice package.
Secondly i was wondering if there was some code to generate random numbers between two defined intervals and then have R chose one randomly in a program. If you could answer either of these questions for me I would appreciate it.
*Uniformly* distributed random numbers? -> see ?runif Uwe Ligges
Owen Buchner
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