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how to find indices of particular array elements

3 messages · Jonathan Williams, ecoinfo, Martin Lam

#
Dear R helpers,

I have a largish matrix (1300 x 1300) and I wish to find the row and column
numbers that identify particular elements whose values I know in advance
(for example, the row and column numbers for the maximum value of the
matrix).

I have looked in the help manual and found the functions 'row' and 'col' for
finding the indices of a matrix. But, I can't figure out how to use them to
obtain the indices of the matrix element with maximum value, despite over an
hour of trying!

Many thanks for your help,

Jonathan Williams
#
How about the function which?

?which

On 10/17/05, Jonathan Williams
<jonathan.williams at pharmacology.oxford.ac.uk> wrote:
--
Xiaohua Dai, Dr.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Postdoctoral in elephant-tree ecosystem simulation
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Centre for Systems Research, Durban Institute of Technology
P.O.Box 953, Durban 4000, South Africa
Tel: +27-31-2042737(O) Fax: +27-31-2042736(O)
Mobile: +27-723682954
#
# create a 4x4 matrix with random values
smallmatrix = matrix(runif(16)*10, ncol = 4, nrow = 4)

# get the row and column number of the item in the
matrix with the highest value
which(smallmatrix == max(smallmatrix), arr.ind = 1)

HTH,

Martin

--- Jonathan Williams
<jonathan.williams at pharmacology.oxford.ac.uk> wrote:

            
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