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range () does not remove NA's with complete.cases() for dates (dplyr/mutate)

7 messages · Muhuri, Pradip (SAMHSA/CBHSQ), arun, Mark Sharp +1 more

#
Hello,

The range() with complete.cases() removes NA's for the date variables that are read from a data frame.  However, the issue is that the same function does not remove NA's for the other date variable that is created using the dplyr/mutate().  The console and the reproducible example are given below. Any advice how to resolve this issue would be appreciated.

Thanks,

Pradip Muhuri


#################  cut and pasted from the R console ####################

id    mrjdate    cocdate    inhdate    haldate    oiddate
1  1 2004-11-04 2008-07-18 2005-07-07 2007-11-07 2008-07-18
2  2       <NA>       <NA>       <NA>       <NA>       <NA>
3  3 2009-10-24       <NA> 2011-10-13       <NA> 2011-10-13
4  4 2007-10-10       <NA>       <NA>       <NA> 2007-10-10
5  5 2006-09-01 2005-08-10       <NA>       <NA> 2006-09-01
6  6 2007-09-04 2011-10-05       <NA>       <NA> 2011-10-05
7  7 2005-10-25       <NA>       <NA> 2011-11-04 2011-11-04
[1] "2004-11-04" "2009-10-24"
[1] "2005-08-10" "2011-10-05"
[1] "2005-07-07" "2011-10-13"
[1] "2007-11-07" "2011-11-04"
[1] NA           "2011-11-04"


################  reproducible code #############################

library(dplyr)
library(lubridate)
library(zoo)
# data object - description of the

temp <- "id  mrjdate cocdate inhdate haldate
1     2004-11-04 2008-07-18 2005-07-07 2007-11-07
2             NA         NA         NA         NA
3     2009-10-24         NA 2011-10-13         NA
4     2007-10-10         NA         NA         NA
5     2006-09-01 2005-08-10         NA         NA
6     2007-09-04 2011-10-05         NA         NA
7     2005-10-25         NA         NA 2011-11-04"

# read the data object

data1 <- read.table(textConnection(temp),
                    colClasses=c("character", "Date", "Date", "Date", "Date"),
                    header=TRUE, as.is=TRUE
                    )


# create a new column

data2 <- data1 %>%
     rowwise() %>%
      mutate(oiddate=as.Date(max(mrjdate,cocdate, inhdate, haldate,
                                                               na.rm=TRUE), origin='1970-01-01'))

# print records

print (data2)

# range of dates

range(data2$mrjdate[complete.cases(data2$mrjdate)])
range(data2$cocdate[complete.cases(data2$cocdate)])
range(data2$inhdate[complete.cases(data2$inhdate)])
range(data2$haldate[complete.cases(data2$haldate)])
range(data2$oiddate[complete.cases(data2$oiddate)])





Pradip K. Muhuri, PhD
SAMHSA/CBHSQ
1 Choke Cherry Road, Room 2-1071
Rockville, MD 20857
Tel: 240-276-1070
Fax: 240-276-1260
#
Try

range(data2$oiddate[complete.cases(data2$oiddate) & is.finite(data2$oiddate)])
#[1] "2006-09-01" "2011-11-04"



If you look at the `dput` output, it is `Inf` for oiddate
dput(data2$oiddate)
structure(c(14078, -Inf, 15260, 13796, 13392, 15252, 15282), class = "Date")

   

A.K.
On Monday, November 10, 2014 11:15 AM, "Muhuri, Pradip (SAMHSA/CBHSQ)" <Pradip.Muhuri at samhsa.hhs.gov> wrote:
Hello,

The range() with complete.cases() removes NA's for the date variables that are read from a data frame.  However, the issue is that the same function does not remove NA's for the other date variable that is created using the dplyr/mutate().  The console and the reproducible example are given below. Any advice how to resolve this issue would be appreciated.

Thanks,

Pradip Muhuri


#################  cut and pasted from the R console ####################

id    mrjdate    cocdate    inhdate    haldate    oiddate
1  1 2004-11-04 2008-07-18 2005-07-07 2007-11-07 2008-07-18
2  2       <NA>       <NA>       <NA>       <NA>       <NA>
3  3 2009-10-24       <NA> 2011-10-13       <NA> 2011-10-13
4  4 2007-10-10       <NA>       <NA>       <NA> 2007-10-10
5  5 2006-09-01 2005-08-10       <NA>       <NA> 2006-09-01
6  6 2007-09-04 2011-10-05       <NA>       <NA> 2011-10-05
7  7 2005-10-25       <NA>       <NA> 2011-11-04 2011-11-04
[1] "2004-11-04" "2009-10-24"
[1] "2005-08-10" "2011-10-05"
[1] "2005-07-07" "2011-10-13"
[1] "2007-11-07" "2011-11-04"
[1] NA           "2011-11-04"


################  reproducible code #############################

library(dplyr)
library(lubridate)
library(zoo)
# data object - description of the

temp <- "id  mrjdate cocdate inhdate haldate
1     2004-11-04 2008-07-18 2005-07-07 2007-11-07
2             NA         NA         NA         NA
3     2009-10-24         NA 2011-10-13         NA
4     2007-10-10         NA         NA         NA
5     2006-09-01 2005-08-10         NA         NA
6     2007-09-04 2011-10-05         NA         NA
7     2005-10-25         NA         NA 2011-11-04"

# read the data object

data1 <- read.table(textConnection(temp),
                    colClasses=c("character", "Date", "Date", "Date", "Date"),
                    header=TRUE, as.is=TRUE
                    )


# create a new column

data2 <- data1 %>%
     rowwise() %>%
      mutate(oiddate=as.Date(max(mrjdate,cocdate, inhdate, haldate,
                                                               na.rm=TRUE), origin='1970-01-01'))

# print records

print (data2)

# range of dates

range(data2$mrjdate[complete.cases(data2$mrjdate)])
range(data2$cocdate[complete.cases(data2$cocdate)])
range(data2$inhdate[complete.cases(data2$inhdate)])
range(data2$haldate[complete.cases(data2$haldate)])
range(data2$oiddate[complete.cases(data2$oiddate)])





Pradip K. Muhuri, PhD
SAMHSA/CBHSQ
1 Choke Cherry Road, Room 2-1071
Rockville, MD 20857
Tel: 240-276-1070
Fax: 240-276-1260




______________________________________________
R-help at r-project.org mailing list
https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
#
Hello Arun,

Thank you so much for your help.

Regards, 

Pradip

Pradip K. Muhuri, PhD
SAMHSA/CBHSQ
1 Choke Cherry Road, Room 2-1071
Rockville, MD 20857
Tel: 240-276-1070
Fax: 240-276-1260


-----Original Message-----
From: arun [mailto:smartpink111 at yahoo.com] 
Sent: Monday, November 10, 2014 11:30 AM
To: Muhuri, Pradip (SAMHSA/CBHSQ); r-help at r-project.org
Subject: Re: [R] range () does not remove NA's with complete.cases() for dates (dplyr/mutate)

Try

range(data2$oiddate[complete.cases(data2$oiddate) & is.finite(data2$oiddate)]) #[1] "2006-09-01" "2011-11-04"



If you look at the `dput` output, it is `Inf` for oiddate
dput(data2$oiddate)
structure(c(14078, -Inf, 15260, 13796, 13392, 15252, 15282), class = "Date")

   

A.K.
On Monday, November 10, 2014 11:15 AM, "Muhuri, Pradip (SAMHSA/CBHSQ)" <Pradip.Muhuri at samhsa.hhs.gov> wrote:
Hello,

The range() with complete.cases() removes NA's for the date variables that are read from a data frame.  However, the issue is that the same function does not remove NA's for the other date variable that is created using the dplyr/mutate().  The console and the reproducible example are given below. Any advice how to resolve this issue would be appreciated.

Thanks,

Pradip Muhuri


#################  cut and pasted from the R console ####################

id    mrjdate    cocdate    inhdate    haldate    oiddate
1  1 2004-11-04 2008-07-18 2005-07-07 2007-11-07 2008-07-18
2  2       <NA>       <NA>       <NA>       <NA>       <NA>
3  3 2009-10-24       <NA> 2011-10-13       <NA> 2011-10-13
4  4 2007-10-10       <NA>       <NA>       <NA> 2007-10-10
5  5 2006-09-01 2005-08-10       <NA>       <NA> 2006-09-01
6  6 2007-09-04 2011-10-05       <NA>       <NA> 2011-10-05
7  7 2005-10-25       <NA>       <NA> 2011-11-04 2011-11-04
[1] "2004-11-04" "2009-10-24"
[1] "2005-08-10" "2011-10-05"
[1] "2005-07-07" "2011-10-13"
[1] "2007-11-07" "2011-11-04"
[1] NA           "2011-11-04"


################  reproducible code #############################

library(dplyr)
library(lubridate)
library(zoo)
# data object - description of the

temp <- "id  mrjdate cocdate inhdate haldate
1     2004-11-04 2008-07-18 2005-07-07 2007-11-07
2             NA         NA         NA         NA
3     2009-10-24         NA 2011-10-13         NA
4     2007-10-10         NA         NA         NA
5     2006-09-01 2005-08-10         NA         NA
6     2007-09-04 2011-10-05         NA         NA
7     2005-10-25         NA         NA 2011-11-04"

# read the data object

data1 <- read.table(textConnection(temp),
                    colClasses=c("character", "Date", "Date", "Date", "Date"),
                    header=TRUE, as.is=TRUE
                    )


# create a new column

data2 <- data1 %>%
     rowwise() %>%
      mutate(oiddate=as.Date(max(mrjdate,cocdate, inhdate, haldate,
                                                               na.rm=TRUE), origin='1970-01-01'))

# print records

print (data2)

# range of dates

range(data2$mrjdate[complete.cases(data2$mrjdate)])
range(data2$cocdate[complete.cases(data2$cocdate)])
range(data2$inhdate[complete.cases(data2$inhdate)])
range(data2$haldate[complete.cases(data2$haldate)])
range(data2$oiddate[complete.cases(data2$oiddate)])





Pradip K. Muhuri, PhD
SAMHSA/CBHSQ
1 Choke Cherry Road, Room 2-1071
Rockville, MD 20857
Tel: 240-276-1070
Fax: 240-276-1260




______________________________________________
R-help at r-project.org mailing list
https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
#
Pradip,

For some reason mutate is not setting the is.NA value for the new column. Note the output below using your data structures.
[1] NA
[1] NA
[1] "numeric"
[1] "numeric"
Date[1:1], format: NA
Date[1:1], format: NA
[1] "Date"
[1] "Date"
[1] FALSE
[1] "'is.NA' value mismatch: 0 in current 1 in target"
## functioning code
data2$mrjdate[2]
data2$oiddate[2]
mrj <- data2$mrjdate[2]
oid <- data2$oiddate[2]
mode(mrj)
mode(oid)
str(mrj)
str(oid)
class(mrj)
class(oid)
# But note:
identical(mrj, oid)
all.equal(mrj, oid)

## This ugly solution does not have the problem.
+   if (all(is.na(unlist(data1[row, -1])))) {
+     max_d <- NA
+   } else {
+     max_d <- max(unlist(data1[row, -1]), na.rm = TRUE)
+   }
+   max_d}),
+   origin = "1970-01-01")
[1] "2004-11-04" "2009-10-24"
[1] "2005-08-10" "2011-10-05"
[1] "2005-07-07" "2011-10-13"
[1] "2007-11-07" "2011-11-04"
[1] "2006-09-01" "2011-11-04"
Working code below.

data3 <- data1
data3$oiddate <- as.Date(sapply(seq_along(data3$id), function(row) {
  if (all(is.na(unlist(data1[row, -1])))) {
    max_d <- NA
  } else {
    max_d <- max(unlist(data1[row, -1]), na.rm = TRUE)
  }
  max_d}),
  origin = "1970-01-01")

range(data3$mrjdate[complete.cases(data3$mrjdate)])
range(data3$cocdate[complete.cases(data3$cocdate)])
range(data3$inhdate[complete.cases(data3$inhdate)])
range(data3$haldate[complete.cases(data3$haldate)])
range(data3$oiddate[complete.cases(data3$oiddate)])
On Nov 10, 2014, at 10:10 AM, Muhuri, Pradip (SAMHSA/CBHSQ) wrote:

            
NOTICE:  This E-Mail (including attachments) is confidential and may be legally privileged.  It is covered by the Electronic Communications Privacy Act, 18 U.S.C.2510-2521.  If you are not the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any retention, dissemination, distribution or copying of this communication is strictly prohibited.  Please reply to the sender that you have received this message in error, then delete it.
#
Mark,

Thank you very much for further looking into this issue.  So, the "ugly" solution is better!  Would you like to bring to Hadley's attention that mutate does set the NA value for the new column?

Regards,

Pradip

Pradip K. Muhuri, PhD
SAMHSA/CBHSQ
1 Choke Cherry Road, Room 2-1071
Rockville, MD 20857
Tel: 240-276-1070
Fax: 240-276-1260


-----Original Message-----
From: Mark Sharp [mailto:msharp at TxBiomed.org] 
Sent: Monday, November 10, 2014 12:23 PM
To: Muhuri, Pradip (SAMHSA/CBHSQ)
Cc: r-help at r-project.org
Subject: Re: [R] range () does not remove NA's with complete.cases() for dates (dplyr/mutate)

Pradip,

For some reason mutate is not setting the is.NA value for the new column. Note the output below using your data structures.
[1] NA
[1] NA
[1] "numeric"
[1] "numeric"
Date[1:1], format: NA
Date[1:1], format: NA
[1] "Date"
[1] "Date"
[1] FALSE
[1] "'is.NA' value mismatch: 0 in current 1 in target"
## functioning code
data2$mrjdate[2]
data2$oiddate[2]
mrj <- data2$mrjdate[2]
oid <- data2$oiddate[2]
mode(mrj)
mode(oid)
str(mrj)
str(oid)
class(mrj)
class(oid)
# But note:
identical(mrj, oid)
all.equal(mrj, oid)

## This ugly solution does not have the problem.
+   if (all(is.na(unlist(data1[row, -1])))) {
+     max_d <- NA
+   } else {
+     max_d <- max(unlist(data1[row, -1]), na.rm = TRUE)
+   }
+   max_d}),
+   origin = "1970-01-01")
[1] "2004-11-04" "2009-10-24"
[1] "2005-08-10" "2011-10-05"
[1] "2005-07-07" "2011-10-13"
[1] "2007-11-07" "2011-11-04"
[1] "2006-09-01" "2011-11-04"
Working code below.

data3 <- data1
data3$oiddate <- as.Date(sapply(seq_along(data3$id), function(row) {
  if (all(is.na(unlist(data1[row, -1])))) {
    max_d <- NA
  } else {
    max_d <- max(unlist(data1[row, -1]), na.rm = TRUE)
  }
  max_d}),
  origin = "1970-01-01")

range(data3$mrjdate[complete.cases(data3$mrjdate)])
range(data3$cocdate[complete.cases(data3$cocdate)])
range(data3$inhdate[complete.cases(data3$inhdate)])
range(data3$haldate[complete.cases(data3$haldate)])
range(data3$oiddate[complete.cases(data3$oiddate)])
On Nov 10, 2014, at 10:10 AM, Muhuri, Pradip (SAMHSA/CBHSQ) wrote:

            
NOTICE:  This E-Mail (including attachments) is confidential and may be legally privileged.  It is covered by the Electronic Communications Privacy Act, 18 U.S.C.2510-2521.  If you are not the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any retention, dissemination, distribution or copying of this communication is strictly prohibited.  Please reply to the sender that you have received this message in error, then delete it.
#
This may not be mutate()'s problem.

The Date class is messed up with regard to NA's and Inf's.  E.g., what gets
printed as NA does not correspond to what is.na() returns and its range()
method does not appear to pass the finite=TRUE argument to range.default:
  > d <- as.Date(c("2014-10-31", c("2014-11-10")))
  > d1 <- range(d[0], finite=TRUE)
  Warning messages:
  1: In min.default(numeric(0), na.rm = FALSE) :
    no non-missing arguments to min; returning Inf
  2: In max.default(numeric(0), na.rm = FALSE) :
    no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
  > d1
  [1] NA NA
  > is.na(d1)
  [1] FALSE FALSE
  > dput(d1)
  structure(c(Inf, -Inf), class = "Date")
  > range(c(d1, d), finite=TRUE)
  [1] NA NA
  > range(c(d1, d), finite=TRUE, na.rm=TRUE)
  [1] NA NA



Bill Dunlap
TIBCO Software
wdunlap tibco.com

On Mon, Nov 10, 2014 at 10:09 AM, Muhuri, Pradip (SAMHSA/CBHSQ) <
Pradip.Muhuri at samhsa.hhs.gov> wrote:

            

  
  
#
Hi Bill and mark,

I meant the mutate does NOT set the NA value ? sorry for the confusion.  Thank you for your clarifications that this may not be mutate()?s problem.  This thread is now closed from my end.

Thanks,

Pradip

Pradip K. Muhuri, PhD
SAMHSA/CBHSQ
1 Choke Cherry Road, Room 2-1071
Rockville, MD 20857
Tel: 240-276-1070
Fax: 240-276-1260

From: William Dunlap [mailto:wdunlap at tibco.com]
Sent: Monday, November 10, 2014 1:30 PM
To: Muhuri, Pradip (SAMHSA/CBHSQ)
Cc: Mark Sharp; r-help at r-project.org
Subject: Re: [R] range () does not remove NA's with complete.cases() for dates (dplyr/mutate)
This may not be mutate()'s problem.

The Date class is messed up with regard to NA's and Inf's.  E.g., what gets printed as NA does not correspond to what is.na<http://is.na>() returns and its range() method does not appear to pass the finite=TRUE argument to range.default:
  > d <- as.Date(c("2014-10-31", c("2014-11-10")))
  > d1 <- range(d[0], finite=TRUE)
  Warning messages:
  1: In min.default(numeric(0), na.rm = FALSE) :
    no non-missing arguments to min; returning Inf
  2: In max.default(numeric(0), na.rm = FALSE) :
    no non-missing arguments to max; returning -Inf
  > d1
  [1] NA NA
  > is.na<http://is.na>(d1)
  [1] FALSE FALSE
  > dput(d1)
  structure(c(Inf, -Inf), class = "Date")
  > range(c(d1, d), finite=TRUE)
  [1] NA NA
  > range(c(d1, d), finite=TRUE, na.rm=TRUE)
  [1] NA NA



Bill Dunlap
TIBCO Software
wdunlap tibco.com<http://tibco.com>
On Mon, Nov 10, 2014 at 10:09 AM, Muhuri, Pradip (SAMHSA/CBHSQ) <Pradip.Muhuri at samhsa.hhs.gov<mailto:Pradip.Muhuri at samhsa.hhs.gov>> wrote:
Mark,

Thank you very much for further looking into this issue.  So, the "ugly" solution is better!  Would you like to bring to Hadley's attention that mutate does set the NA value for the new column?

Regards,

Pradip

Pradip K. Muhuri, PhD
SAMHSA/CBHSQ
1 Choke Cherry Road, Room 2-1071
Rockville, MD 20857
Tel: 240-276-1070<tel:240-276-1070>
Fax: 240-276-1260<tel:240-276-1260>


-----Original Message-----
From: Mark Sharp [mailto:msharp at TxBiomed.org<mailto:msharp at TxBiomed.org>]
Sent: Monday, November 10, 2014 12:23 PM
To: Muhuri, Pradip (SAMHSA/CBHSQ)
Cc: r-help at r-project.org<mailto:r-help at r-project.org>
Subject: Re: [R] range () does not remove NA's with complete.cases() for dates (dplyr/mutate)
Pradip,

For some reason mutate is not setting the is.NA value for the new column. Note the output below using your data structures.
[1] NA
[1] NA
[1] "numeric"
[1] "numeric"
Date[1:1], format: NA
Date[1:1], format: NA
[1] "Date"
[1] "Date"
[1] FALSE
[1] "'is.NA' value mismatch: 0 in current 1 in target"
## functioning code
data2$mrjdate[2]
data2$oiddate[2]
mrj <- data2$mrjdate[2]
oid <- data2$oiddate[2]
mode(mrj)
mode(oid)
str(mrj)
str(oid)
class(mrj)
class(oid)
# But note:
identical(mrj, oid)
all.equal(mrj, oid)

## This ugly solution does not have the problem.
+   if (all(is.na<http://is.na>(unlist(data1[row, -1])))) {
+     max_d <- NA
+   } else {
+     max_d <- max(unlist(data1[row, -1]), na.rm = TRUE)
+   }
+   max_d}),
+   origin = "1970-01-01")
[1] "2004-11-04" "2009-10-24"
[1] "2005-08-10" "2011-10-05"
[1] "2005-07-07" "2011-10-13"
[1] "2007-11-07" "2011-11-04"
[1] "2006-09-01" "2011-11-04"
Working code below.

data3 <- data1
data3$oiddate <- as.Date(sapply(seq_along(data3$id), function(row) {
  if (all(is.na<http://is.na>(unlist(data1[row, -1])))) {
    max_d <- NA
  } else {
    max_d <- max(unlist(data1[row, -1]), na.rm = TRUE)
  }
  max_d}),
  origin = "1970-01-01")

range(data3$mrjdate[complete.cases(data3$mrjdate)])
range(data3$cocdate[complete.cases(data3$cocdate)])
range(data3$inhdate[complete.cases(data3$inhdate)])
range(data3$haldate[complete.cases(data3$haldate)])
range(data3$oiddate[complete.cases(data3$oiddate)])
On Nov 10, 2014, at 10:10 AM, Muhuri, Pradip (SAMHSA/CBHSQ) wrote:

            
NOTICE:  This E-Mail (including attachments) is confidential and may be legally privileged.  It is covered by the Electronic Communications Privacy Act, 18 U.S.C.2510-2521.  If you are not the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any retention, dissemination, distribution or copying of this communication is strictly prohibited.  Please reply to the sender that you have received this message in error, then delete it.

______________________________________________
R-help at r-project.org<mailto:R-help at r-project.org> mailing list
https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.