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strategy for writing out file with lines header initiated with comment sign

4 messages · jim holtman, Rainer M Krug, Mao Jianfeng

#
Dear all,

I have data.frame object in R. I want to export it in tab-delimited
file with several lines of header initiated with comment sign (#). I
do not know how to do that in R. Could you please give helps on this
problem?

Thanks in advance.

Best,
Jian-Feng,

##################################################################
The lines I want to write in the header lines look like, with words in
the last line (here the line "#CHROM POS     ID        REF ALT    QUAL
FILTER INFO                              FORMAT      NA00001") be
separated by tab :


##fileformat=VCFv4.1
##fileDate=20090805
##source=myImputationProgramV3.1
##reference=file:///seq/references/1000GenomesPilot-NCBI36.fasta
##contig=<ID=20,length=62435964,assembly=B36,md5=f126cdf8a6e0c7f379d618ff66beb2da,species="Homo
sapiens",taxonomy=x>
##phasing=partial
##INFO=<ID=NS,Number=1,Type=Integer,Description="Number of Samples With Data">
##INFO=<ID=DP,Number=1,Type=Integer,Description="Total Depth">
##INFO=<ID=AF,Number=A,Type=Float,Description="Allele Frequency">
##INFO=<ID=AA,Number=1,Type=String,Description="Ancestral Allele">
##INFO=<ID=DB,Number=0,Type=Flag,Description="dbSNP membership, build 129">
##INFO=<ID=H2,Number=0,Type=Flag,Description="HapMap2 membership">
##FILTER=<ID=q10,Description="Quality below 10">
##FILTER=<ID=s50,Description="Less than 50% of samples have data">
##FORMAT=<ID=GT,Number=1,Type=String,Description="Genotype">
##FORMAT=<ID=GQ,Number=1,Type=Integer,Description="Genotype Quality">
##FORMAT=<ID=DP,Number=1,Type=Integer,Description="Read Depth">
##FORMAT=<ID=HQ,Number=2,Type=Integer,Description="Haplotype Quality">
#CHROM POS     ID        REF ALT    QUAL FILTER INFO
           FORMAT      NA00001
#
Here is an outline of how to do it using connections:

con <- file('/temp/mytemp.txt', 'w')
writeLines(c("#comment", "# lines", "# in the file"), con = con)
# create some data to be output as 'tab' separated
myData <- as.data.frame(matrix(letters[1:25], 5))
write.table(myData, file = con, sep = '\t')
close(con)
con <- file('/temp/mytemp.txt', 'w')
writeLines(c("#comment", "# lines", "# in the file"), con = con)
# create some data to be output as 'tab' separated
myData <- as.data.frame(matrix(letters[1:25], 5))
write.table(myData, file = con, sep = '\t')
close(con)
On Wed, Apr 13, 2011 at 6:15 AM, Mao Jianfeng <jianfeng.mao at gmail.com> wrote:

  
    
#
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On 13/04/11 15:15, jim holtman wrote:
or:

myData <- as.data.frame(matrix(letters[1:25], 5))
writeLines(c("#comment", "# lines", "# in the file"), con = "./test.csv")
write.table(myData, "./test.csv", append=TRUE)

Cheers,

Rainer
- -- 
Rainer M. Krug, PhD (Conservation Ecology, SUN), MSc (Conservation
Biology, UCT), Dipl. Phys. (Germany)

Centre of Excellence for Invasion Biology
Stellenbosch University
South Africa

Tel :       +33 - (0)9 53 10 27 44
Cell:       +33 - (0)6 85 62 59 98
Fax :       +33 - (0)9 58 10 27 44

Fax (D):    +49 - (0)3 21 21 25 22 44

email:      Rainer at krugs.de

Skype:      RMkrug
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iEYEARECAAYFAk2lo98ACgkQoYgNqgF2egovxwCeN7G2It+1petLynKW37fIqKbW
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#
Dear Jim and Rainer,

I learned much from you all. It is my first time to experience the
functions, like file(), writeLines(), close().

Thanks a lot.

Best,

Jian-Feng,

2011/4/13 Rainer M Krug <r.m.krug at gmail.com>: