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prop.trend.test issue

6 messages · Ethan Johnsons, Michael Dewey, Bernardo Rangel tura

#
I have the clinical study data.

		                           Year 0 	Year 3
Retinol (nmol/L) 	N 	Mean +-sd 	Mean +-sd
Vitamin A group 	73 	1.89+-0.36 	2.06+-0.53
Trace group 	           57 	   1.83+-0.31 	  1.78+-0.30

where N is the number of male for the clinical study.

I want to test if the mean serum retinol has increased over 3 years
among subjects in the vitamin A group.
[1] 2.25
[1] 1.53
[1] 2.59
[1] 1.53
Chi-squared Test for Trend in Proportions

data:  c(2.25, 1.53) out of c(2.59, 1.53) ,
 using scores: 1 2
X-squared = 0.2189, df = 1, p-value = 0.6399

The issue I am seeing that N of Vitamin A group = 73 seems not reflected.
This leads me to think that I can't implement the test based on the
data just presented.
Nor a two-tailed test is possible.

        2-sample test for equality of proportions with continuity correction

data:  c(2.25, 1.53) out of c(2.59, 1.53)
X-squared = 0, df = 1, p-value = 1
alternative hypothesis: two.sided
95 percent confidence interval:
 -0.6738203  0.4112720
sample estimates:
   prop 1    prop 2
0.8687259 1.0000000

Warning message:
Chi-squared approximation may be incorrect in: prop.test(c(2.25,
1.53), c(2.59, 1.53))

Any ideas, please?

thx

ej
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At 05:55 03/12/2006, Ethan Johnsons wrote:
If you want to test means why did you think a test for proportions 
was a good idea?
Michael Dewey
http://www.aghmed.fsnet.co.uk
#
I don't find any other test avail for this?
Am I missing something?

thx

ej
On 12/3/06, Michael Dewey <info at aghmed.fsnet.co.uk> wrote:
#
At 13:46 03/12/2006, Ethan Johnsons wrote:
I do not want to seem unhelpful but the only response that springs to 
mind is a knowledge of statistics.

I hope people's lives are not at stake with the results of your analysis
Michael Dewey
http://www.aghmed.fsnet.co.uk
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At 03:55 AM 12/3/2006, Ethan Johnsons wrote:
If  You desire check mean serum retinol has increased over 3 years in 
vitamin A group.
You may use t.test
Look this example:

#Generate random Data

set.seed(123)
VitA1<-rnorm(73,1.89,.36)
Trace1<-rnorm(57,1.83,0.31)
VitA2<-rnorm(73,2.06,.53)
Trace2<-rnorm(57,1.78,0.30)

# Calculate diference Year 3 - Year 0

dVitA<-VitA2-VitA1
dTrace<-Trace2-Trace1

# Testing diference
t.test(dVitA,dTrace)


         Welch Two Sample t-test

data:  dVitA and dTrace
t = 2.2762, df = 117.746, p-value = 0.02464
alternative hypothesis: true difference in means is not equal to 0
95 percent confidence interval:
  0.02756874 0.39659494
sample estimates:
   mean of x   mean of y
  0.15905162 -0.05303022





Bernardo Rangel Tura, MD, Phd
National Institute of Cardiology Laranjeiras
Rio de Janeiro Brazil
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On 12/4/06, Bernardo Rangel tura <tura at centroin.com.br> wrote:
Thank you so much.  It is clear now.

ej