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MetaNmds and ordinal data

2 messages · Frank Berninger, Sarah Goslee

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Hello,

I intend to use MetaNMDS on ordinal data and was wondering if there are
any guidelines and examples what to do (and especially what not to do).

At the moment my design decisions are to use an Euclidian distance
matrix (since I use already ordinal data anything more complecated seems
to be inappropiate). I want to test dependencies on environmental
factors post-hoc. Are there any thoughts, articles or anything else to
help a newby in ordinations on that subject?

Frank

Frank Berninger
Associate professor Forest Ecology
Department of Forest Sciences
POBOX 27
00014 University of Helsinki
1 day later
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Hi Frank,

On Thu, Mar 26, 2015 at 3:37 AM, Frank Berninger
<frankberninger at gmail.com> wrote:
While it's common to treat ordinal data like interval data, that can
be a problem for distance-based tests if the difference between 0 and
1, for example, is substantially different than the difference between
10 and 11: both will have the same Euclidean distance, even though
they aren't equally dissimilar. There are various alternatives,
including ranked distances, Gower dissimilarity, etc.

Without knowing anything else about your data or hypotheses, it's
impossible to give you advice beyond spending some time with the many
journal articles in the Journal of Vegetation Science discussing
multivariate analyses of ordinal data.

Sarah