Helping with write a function. Merging shape files?
Thanks! I am trying to write a function to merge or combine several
shape files.
First I try to use following function when all shape files in one
folder. It showed error.
setwd("E:/Zia/SURRGO_Data/SSURGO_RAW_DATA/Test1")
library(rgdal)
## obtain shapefile names in current directory
fs <- list.files(pattern = "shp")
## read the first one
d <- readOGR(fs[1], gsub(".shp", "", fs[1]))
for (i in 2:length(fs)) {
d.tmp <- readOGR(fs[i], gsub(".shp", "", fs[i]))
}
d <- rbind(d, d.tmp)
> d <- rbind(d, d.tmp)
Error in validObject(.Object) :
invalid class "SpatialPolygons" object: non-unique Polygons ID slot values
Then I am trying to use following code, but it did not work. it
_created a empty layer. _I think I did something wrong. Any idea, __
# Code for similar file name (shape.shp)
setwd("E:/Zia/SURRGO_Data/SSURGO_RAW_DATA/Testf")
library(rgdal)
files <- list.files(pattern = "shp") # get all the names in the directory
files <- files[file.info(files)$isdir] # only keep the directories
layer<- file('layer.shp') # output file
for (Dir in files){
input <- readOGR(file.path(Dir, "shape.shp"))
rbind(input, layer)
}
close(layer)
I have a situations like all shape files are different names
(like...001.shp, ...003.shp, ....005.shp so on ) and were saved in
different folders (like fn001, fn003, fn005....... If someone helps me
to write correct code for solving this it will be great.
Zia
Hannes Reuter wrote:
Dear Zia, 1)check GDAL (www.gdal.org) using the ogr2ogr function -append as well as the RGDAL library out. 2) 3) -->gdal_rasterize --> check as well the RGDAL library out. make sure you have a decent version of RGDAL/GDAL as I believe that the rasterize just came in the las two versions or so. hannes Zia Ahmed schrieb:
Hi:
I like use R for data mining, organization, manipulation and mapping
of SSURO data of USA. I have already done first two; I need help for
mapping these data.in R It will be appreciated if someone helps me
to solve following three issues:
*1. How do I merge several shape files?*
I like to merge several shape files to create a single shape file.
All files are same structure but different names and in different
folders. Below I mentioned how all shape files are organized in
different folder. I want to write a function that I can use to merge
the shape files.
*File organization:*
?/State_name/soil_ia001/spatial/file_name01.shp
?/State_name/soil_ia003/spatial/file_name03.shp
?/State_name/soil_ia005/spatial/file_name05.shp
.
. ?/State_name/soil_ia21/spatial/file_name21.shp
*DBF file associated all shape files look like below: *
ID AREASYMBOL SPATIALVER MUSYM MUKEY
1 IA001
2 822D2 402210
2 IA001
2 24C2 402161
3 IA001
2 93D2 402217
4 IA001
2 W 1857266
5 IA001
2 W 1857266
6 IA001
2 370C 402177
7 IA001
2 570B 402190
-------
*
2. My second question is: I like to join a table with this
above mentioned shape using a conmen ID like MUKEY. How do I do
this?*
*3. My third question is: how do I convert this shape file to a
grid (as a TIFF format or others? ) that I open some other software?*
Thanks
Zia
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