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rgdal package installation error

5 messages · Siva Sundaresan, Thiago V. dos Santos, Ben Mazzotta +1 more

#
I am trying to install the rgdal package under Ubuntu 8.10 with have 
gdal 1.7.2 installed. I get the following error:

On typing:

 > install.packages("rgdal")
Warning in install.packages("rgdal") :
   argument 'lib' is missing: using '/usr/local/lib/R/site-library'

<snip stuff that seems irrelevant>

checking for pj_init_plus in -lproj... yes
./proj_conf_test: error while loading shared libraries: libgdal.so.1: 
cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
./proj_conf_test: error while loading shared libraries: libgdal.so.1: 
cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
Package CPP flags: -I/usr/local/include
Package LIBS: -L/usr/local/lib -lgdal
configure: creating ./config.status
config.status: creating src/Makevars
** libs

<snip other g++ stuff>

installing to /usr/local/lib/R/site-library/rgdal/libs
** R
** inst
** preparing package for lazy loading
** help
*** installing help indices
** building package indices ...
** testing if installed package can be loaded
Error in dyn.load(file, DLLpath = DLLpath, ...) :
   unable to load shared library 
'/usr/local/lib/R/site-library/rgdal/libs/rgdal.so':
   libgdal.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
ERROR: loading failed
* removing ?/usr/local/lib/R/site-library/rgdal?

The downloaded packages are in
	?/tmp/RtmpQVVEl1/downloaded_packages?
Warning message:
In install.packages("rgdal") :
   installation of package 'rgdal' had non-zero exit status


I have tried uninstalling and reinstalling gdal (using sudo apt-get 
install). I have also tried downloading the rgdal tar.gz file and 
installing using R CMD INSTALL at the shell prompt. I still get the same 
error message as above.

If anyone can help me, I would be very grateful.

Thank you,
Siva
#
Could you show me the output of this command? Thanks

sudo aptitude search gdal
On 7/8/10 8:32 AM, Siva Sundaresan wrote:

  
    
#
Dear Thiago,

Thanks! That did the trick.

I poked around the /usr/local/lib directory and I suspect the problem 
had something to do with libgdal.so.1, which I believe is a link to the 
gdal libraries(?). Once that link was created correctly (because of the 
installation of the GDAL libraries) it works ok.

Thanks for your help.

best,
Siva
Thiago Veloso wrote:

  
    
10 days later
#
A late reply but I still give it since it might be of interest to
people searching the archive:
you should install not only libgdal, but also the package libgdal1-dev
(this holds true whenever you need to compile against a library in
debian/ubuntu: also install the associated -dev package).
so: sudo apt-get install libgdal1-dev
That package contains the headers for building gdal and contains the
unversioned (or partly unversioned) libgdal.so.1 which you need to
build rgdal.

In fact, if I understand it correctly, you might now have actually
built gdal using the headers of the 1.7.2 version and linked against
the 1.4.0 version - which may lead to errors at one or another point.

Johan
PS: In case you are looking for a more recent version of gdal, you
could add the stable or unstable ppa repositories of ubuntugis:
https://launchpad.net/~ubuntugis
On Fri, Jul 9, 2010 at 7:55 AM, Siva Sundaresan <nepsiva at gmail.com> wrote: