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Formula in UK and distance in km
2 messages · JIN HUR, Edzer Pebesma
On 03/20/2011 03:30 AM, JIN HUR wrote:
Hi All, I'm working on prediction analysis using Universal Kriging (UK). I have two questions. 1) Formula in UK My input data are latitude and longitude and wind speed to predict wind speed at unmeasured points. In this case, how do I make the formula in krige function of UK? For example, in meuse case, usually, formula is "log(zinc)~sqrt(dist)".
Wind.speed ~ Longitude+Latitude
2) Distance in km In semivariance, how do I calculate the distance (h) in km in semivariogram using longitude (degree) and latitude (degree)?
If you set the CRS such that is.projected reports FALSE, great distances will be computed assuming long/lat values. For instance:
library(rgdal)
proj4string(meuse) <- CRS("+init=epsg:28992")
meuse.ll = spTransform(meuse, CRS("+init=epsg:4326"))
is.projected(meuse.ll)
[1] FALSE
variogram(log(zinc)~dist+x+y,meuse)[1:3,]
np dist gamma dir.hor dir.ver id 1 57 79.29244 0.0945474 0 0 var1 2 299 163.97367 0.1576838 0 0 var1 3 419 267.36483 0.1837920 0 0 var1 Distances reported are in m.
My data are as follows: Longitude Latitude Wind.Speed 1 -87.545 41.757 2.387500 2 -87.669 41.979 2.925000 3 -87.568 41.708 2.137500 4 -87.726 41.739 2.87500 5 -87.558 41.616 3.025000 6 -87.792 41.984 3.242857 7 -87.990 41.668 3.950000 8 -87.753 41.855 1.687500 9 -87.898 42.039 3.687500 10 -87.676 42.062 3.700000 Thanks, Best Regards, Jin [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
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Edzer Pebesma Institute for Geoinformatics (ifgi), University of M?nster Weseler Stra?e 253, 48151 M?nster, Germany. Phone: +49 251 8333081, Fax: +49 251 8339763 http://ifgi.uni-muenster.de http://www.52north.org/geostatistics e.pebesma at wwu.de