Skip to content
Prev 4052 / 5632 Next

[R-meta] contour enhanced funnel plots when using function of sample size

Am 24.05.22 um 10:46 schrieb Brendan Hutchinson:
The sample size does not contain any information on the statistical 
significance of a study result. For example, for a binary outcome:

 > meta::metabin(1, 100, 2, 100)$pval
[1] 0.5688381
 > meta::metabin(25, 100, 50, 100)$pval
[1] 0.0005287824

Both studies have a total sample size of 200, however, depending on the 
number of events, the studies have very different p-values.

The same argument can be made for a continuous outcome, studies with the 
same sample sizes and mean values can have very different standard 
deviations leading to different p-values.

Best,

Guido