[R-meta] A potential addition to metafor random-effect structures
Hi All,
From time to time, I encounter situations where the number of levels
for a categorical variable and/or a combination of such variables are large enough in each study (i.e., creating high-dimensional joint effect distributions) that I need to forgo adopting a "UN" structure associated with those levels in favor of a more restricted structure (e.g., "HCS"). Depending on my research goals, however, this strategy may be suboptimal. Recently, I noticed that the glmmTMB package has added a new random-effects structure for these cases called the "reduced rank" structure possible by imposing some restrictions on the matrix of random-effects to ensure the relevant parameters' identifiability. I'm not sure how much and/or what kind of assessment(s) of this new structure currently exists in the methodological literature. But on its surface, it seems that this might potentially offer some solution to the problem described above. Will be glad to hear your thoughts/comments on the potential of this new structure for multivariate-multilevel meta-regression models perhaps implemented in rma.mv(). Kind regards, Reza