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[R-meta] including uninformative levels

3 messages · Michael Dewey, Cátia Ferreira De Oliveira

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Hello,

I hope you are well.
Is there any benefit/disadvantage of including levels in your model that
only have information coming from a single study? I always remove the
intercept and do not include it in the follow-up comparisons between levels
but wonder if there's a consequence to doing it this way since this one
study will potentially introduce more heterogeneity and does not add much
empirical value for this particular analysis.

Best wishes,

Catia
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Dear C?tia

In general, in regression, if you have a level in one of the factors 
which is represented by a single observation then that observation will 
be perfectly fitted and that observation will have high leverage.

In a random-effects model since it should contribute to the between 
study variation then it would affect all the estimates since the weights 
are dependent on the estimate of tau^2.

Michael
On 03/12/2021 13:29, C?tia Ferreira De Oliveira wrote:

  
    
  
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Thank you for your response. So it would be better to just remove that for
that level then.

Best wishes,

Catia
On Fri, 3 Dec 2021 at 17:11, Michael Dewey <lists at dewey.myzen.co.uk> wrote: