lmer formula syntax?
On Wed, Feb 2, 2011 at 4:55 PM, Douglas Bates <bates at stat.wisc.edu> wrote:
On Wed, Feb 2, 2011 at 3:43 PM, Colin Wahl <biowahl at gmail.com> wrote:
I too have found the Bate's book draft helpful, but I have not been able to get the lme4a package installed. The best description I have found to do so is: http://kmyu.wordpress.com/2010/12/04/installing-lme4a-in-r-mac-osx-10-6-4/
I'm understanding that the lme4a package is dependent on a number of packages: RcppArmadillo, minqa and MatrixModels (available on CRAN respositories) and Rcpp version 0.8.8.1 or later (which is not; version 0.8.6 is).
(Actually it doesn't depend on RcppArmadillo). You must be using Mac OS X. ?If you check at cran.r-project.org/web/packages/Rcpp you will see that the Windows binary and the source code packages are at version 0.9.0 but the Mac OS X version is only at 0.8.6, which is rather old. ?I'm not sure what the problem is as Romain develops on a Mac OS X system and he can't reproduce the error. However, you don't really need lme4a for most of the examples in the book. ?The lme4 package can't handle the profile-related material, but the rest of the examples should be okay. ?The output looks slightly different but the parameter estimates should be essentially the same.
FYI, I just tried the current R-Forge version of lme4a using Rcpp 0.9.0 and there is a problem in the print function when the first argument x is an image() call. This happens while trying the script Ch4.R. I realize this is work in progress, and I tried to use lme4 first, but there was a problem with that. Is there a recommended snapshot/version set for minqa, MatrixModels, lme4a, etc. that will run the chapter scripts? Thanks, Dominick
Apparently it is available on something called an SVN respository. Im getting into language I am unfamiliar with. If you can provide some advice to aid my ignorance in installing this package I could likely get a lot more out of the book draft. Thank for you time and assistance. On Tue, Feb 1, 2011 at 6:34 PM, George Wang <pseudotelphusa at gmail.com>wrote:
I am also quite new to lme4 myself, so I'll just add one thing to Toby's earlier answer. On Tue, Feb 1, 2011 at 5:14 PM, Colin Wahl <biowahl at gmail.com> wrote:
Dear r-sig-mixed-models List, [snip]
Secondarily: I have read a few times that "wshed/stream" is interchangeable with ?"wshed:stream" which is a meaningless interaction. Also I've seen that random effects are specified as (a|b) where a is a covariate and b is a grouping factor. Does having 1 as a covariate simply specifying an intercept of 1? What is the purpose of placing a factor in the place of 1 as a covariate? OR is there a nice complete summary tutorial that I've missed.
A specification of (1|b) means that the model is fit with a random effect for each level of b (simple scalar random effect). The "a" in (a|b) is a correlated random effect along with "b", with both an intercept and slope. You can also make them uncorrelated, with slope only for a. The draft of Prof. Doug Bate's book covers many useful basics on lmer, and is where I learned most of mine. http://lme4.r-forge.r-project.org/book/
HTH George
I'm looking forward to hearing any comments. Thank you, -- Colin Wahl Department of Biology Western Washington University Bellingham, WA 98225 ph: 360-391-9881 ? ? ? ?[[alternative HTML version deleted]]
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