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model selection in lme4

You could use either the BIC or the AIC. My understanding is that the  
AIC tends to favor overly complex models whereas the BIC tends to  
favor parsimonious models. I am generally inclined to always use the  
BIC. If you have a small sample size you might also consider using the  
AICC which is a correction of the AIC for small sample sizes. That  
said, in my experience the AICC still selects more complex models than  
the BIC. Also if you have nested models you could use the chi-square  
tests.
Cheers,
Chris
On Feb 15, 2009, at 4:44 PM, Tahira Jamil wrote:

            
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Christopher David Desjardins
Ph.D. Student
Quantitative Methods in Education
Department of Educational Psychology
University of  Minnesota
http://blog.lib.umn.edu/desja004/educationalpsychology/