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lme4

2 messages · S.D. Silver, Ben Bolker

#
I am working with an r code procedure for a ARFIMA mutilevel model that 
estimates a
linear mixed model fit by REMLP['lmermod']. I have now been asked to 
compare the model's results with alternatives that include ARFIMA-LDV. 
The only output diagnostics that the code provides in addition to 
parameter estimates is shown below :

      " REML criterion at convergence: 1694929 Scaled residuals:
      Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -3.4407 -0.7361 0.0482 0.7791 2.9853

      Random effects: Groups Name Variance Std.Dev.  time
      (Intercept) 42.5 6.519 Residual 1229.0 35.057 Number of
      obs: 170217, groups: time, 363"

I understand that REML is most directly about estimatingvariance 
components, but is it meaningful to consider it
  as a measure of fit in comparing nested models. Here the alternatives 
are LDV and an MLM that is not fractionally differenced.

Given the difference in estimation methodology, I do not think it is 
feasible to compare 'lmermod' with alternatives in OLS.Do any comparable 
model variants for comparison in the estimation procedure of lme4 come 
to mind ?

Would be grateful for any observations that you could provide.

Steven
#
I'm not sure I understand all the details of your modeling framework,
but in general it's dangerous to compare REML for models with differing
fixed effects (which would probably? also include models with different
types of differencing).  It might help if you provided some more
background (what is REMLP,  is 'lmermod' a function or a package, what
is LDV, ... ?)

 cheers
   Ben Bolker
On 2019-07-01 6:34 p.m., S.D. Silver wrote: